{"id":1810,"date":"2025-07-04T11:18:15","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T09:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/?p=1810"},"modified":"2025-07-15T15:31:04","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:31:04","slug":"3-1-1-les-vocals-toniques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/3-1-1-les-vocals-toniques\/","title":{"rendered":"3.1.1. Les vocals t\u00f2niques"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.16″ hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding=”0px|||||” sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

3.1.1. Les vocals t\u00f2niques<\/h3>\n

Cal distingir les e<\/em> obertes de les e<\/em> tancades:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
e<\/em><\/strong> oberta [<\/strong>\u025b<\/strong>]<\/strong><\/td>\ne <\/em><\/strong>tancada [e]<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
set \u2018n\u00famero\u2019<\/span><\/td>\nset \u2018ganes de beure\u2019<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mel<\/span><\/td>\nfebra<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
correcte<\/span><\/td>\nangl\u00e9s<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
respecte<\/span><\/td>\npur\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
cel<\/span><\/td>\nesgl\u00e9sia<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ferro<\/span><\/td>\ns\u00e9quia<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
terra<\/span><\/td>\nmeu<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
europeu<\/span><\/td>\ngreu<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
preu<\/span><\/td>\ncreu<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
novel\u00b7la<\/span><\/td>\nentendre<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Encara que en l\u2019ortografia l\u2019accent greu, en general, t\u00e9 una correspond\u00e8ncia amb la pronunciaci\u00f3 oberta, hi ha algunes paraules que, per tradici\u00f3, s\u2019escriuen amb accent greu, per\u00f2 es pronuncien tancades: qu\u00e8<\/em>, perqu\u00e8<\/em>, s\u00e8rie<\/em> o \u00e8poca<\/em>.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Pronunciarem amb e <\/em>tancada, d\u2019acord amb l\u2019accentuaci\u00f3 valenciana habitual, les paraules agudes acabades en –\u00e9, -\u00e9s<\/em> i –\u00e9n<\/em> (com caf\u00e9<\/em>, inter\u00e9s<\/em>, of\u00e9n<\/em>, etc.), els verbs acabats en –\u00e9ixer, -\u00e9ncer<\/em> i –\u00e9nyer<\/em> (com con\u00e9ixer<\/em>, v\u00e9ncer<\/em>, emp\u00e9nyer<\/em>, etc.), i les formes verbals en –\u00e9iem<\/em> i –\u00e9ieu<\/em> (com d\u00e9iem<\/em>, d\u00e9ieu<\/em>, etc.).<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Tamb\u00e9 cal diferenciar les o<\/em> obertes de les tancades:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
o<\/em><\/strong> oberta [<\/strong>\u0254<\/strong>]<\/strong><\/td>\no<\/em><\/strong> tancada [o]<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dona \u2018persona de sexe femen\u00ed\u2019<\/span><\/td>\ndona \u2018verb donar\u2019<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
oli<\/span><\/td>\nona<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
cor<\/span><\/td>\npicor<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
porta<\/span><\/td>\np\u00f3lvora<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
cosa<\/span><\/td>\nglucosa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
arr\u00f2s<\/span><\/td>\nair\u00f3s<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
toca<\/span><\/td>\nboca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
foc<\/span><\/td>\nmoc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
roig<\/span><\/td>\nestoig<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
bosc<\/span><\/td>\nfosc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
sort<\/span><\/td>\nsord<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

En gran part de les paraules que tenen el diftong ou<\/em>, la pronunciaci\u00f3 m\u00e9s estesa i recomanable \u00e9s amb o<\/em> oberta [\u0254w]: bou<\/em>, dijous<\/em>, moure<\/em>, nou<\/em>, ou<\/em>, ploure<\/em>, prou<\/em>, sou<\/em> (\u2018salari\u2019). Per\u00f2 cal advertir que la pronunciaci\u00f3 de la forma fou<\/em> del verb ser<\/em> \u00e9s o<\/em> tancada [f\u00f3w]. En el cas de pou<\/em>, la m\u00e9s general \u00e9s tamb\u00e9 tancada [p\u00f3w], per\u00f2 la trobarem en determinades poblacions pronunciada amb o <\/em>oberta.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

En el cas del diftong ou<\/em> (bou, dijous, moure, nou, ou, ploure, prou, sou<\/em>), la realitzaci\u00f3 de la o<\/em> com a tancada [ow] quedar\u00e0 restringida a situacions comunicatives en qu\u00e8 es vullga reflectir la proced\u00e8ncia geogr\u00e0fica (valenci\u00e0 septentrional).<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Quant a les formes jo<\/em> i com<\/em> (pronom interrogatiu o exclamatiu), s\u00f3n v\u00e0lides tant la pronunciaci\u00f3 oberta com la tancada. Este fenomen tamb\u00e9 afecta paraules com cort<\/em>, i la o<\/em> t\u00f2nica de la conjugaci\u00f3 de verbs com coure<\/em>, cobrar<\/em> i sobrar<\/em>.unicaci\u00f3 p\u00fablics valencians.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

3.1.1. Les vocals t\u00f2niques Cal distingir les e obertes de les e tancades: e oberta [\u025b] e tancada [e] set \u2018n\u00famero\u2019 set \u2018ganes de beure\u2019 mel febra correcte angl\u00e9s respecte pur\u00e9 cel esgl\u00e9sia ferro s\u00e9quia terra meu europeu greu preu creu novel\u00b7la entendre   Encara que en l\u2019ortografia l\u2019accent greu, en general, t\u00e9 una correspond\u00e8ncia […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"\n

3.1.1. Les vocals t\u00f2niques<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cal distingir les e<\/em> obertes de les e<\/em> tancades:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

e<\/em><\/strong> oberta [<\/strong>\u025b<\/strong>]<\/strong><\/td>e <\/em><\/strong>tancada [e]<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
set \u2018n\u00famero\u2019<\/td>set \u2018ganes de beure\u2019<\/td><\/tr>
mel<\/td>febra<\/td><\/tr>
correcte<\/td>angl\u00e9s<\/td><\/tr>
respecte<\/td>pur\u00e9<\/td><\/tr>
cel<\/td>esgl\u00e9sia<\/td><\/tr>
ferro<\/td>s\u00e9quia<\/td><\/tr>
terra<\/td>meu<\/td><\/tr>
europeu<\/td>greu<\/td><\/tr>
preu<\/td>creu<\/td><\/tr>
novel\u00b7la<\/td>entendre<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Encara que en l\u2019ortografia l\u2019accent greu, en general, t\u00e9 una correspond\u00e8ncia amb la pronunciaci\u00f3 oberta, hi ha algunes paraules que, per tradici\u00f3, s\u2019escriuen amb accent greu, per\u00f2 es pronuncien tancades: qu\u00e8<\/em>, perqu\u00e8<\/em>, s\u00e8rie<\/em> o \u00e8poca<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pronunciarem amb e <\/em>tancada, d\u2019acord amb l\u2019accentuaci\u00f3 valenciana habitual, les paraules agudes acabades en -\u00e9, -\u00e9s<\/em> i -\u00e9n<\/em> (com caf\u00e9<\/em>, inter\u00e9s<\/em>, of\u00e9n<\/em>, etc.), els verbs acabats en -\u00e9ixer, -\u00e9ncer<\/em> i -\u00e9nyer<\/em> (com con\u00e9ixer<\/em>, v\u00e9ncer<\/em>, emp\u00e9nyer<\/em>, etc.), i les formes verbals en -\u00e9iem<\/em> i -\u00e9ieu<\/em> (com d\u00e9iem<\/em>, d\u00e9ieu<\/em>, etc.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tamb\u00e9 cal diferenciar les o<\/em> obertes de les tancades:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

o<\/em><\/strong> oberta [<\/strong>\u0254<\/strong>]<\/strong><\/td>o<\/em><\/strong> tancada [o]<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
dona \u2018persona de sexe femen\u00ed\u2019<\/td>dona \u2018verb donar\u2019<\/td><\/tr>
oli<\/td>ona<\/td><\/tr>
cor<\/td>picor<\/td><\/tr>
porta<\/td>p\u00f3lvora<\/td><\/tr>
cosa<\/td>glucosa<\/td><\/tr>
arr\u00f2s<\/td>air\u00f3s<\/td><\/tr>
toca<\/td>boca<\/td><\/tr>
foc<\/td>moc<\/td><\/tr>
roig<\/td>estoig<\/td><\/tr>
bosc<\/td>fosc<\/td><\/tr>
sort<\/td>sord<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

En gran part de les paraules que tenen el diftong ou<\/em>, la pronunciaci\u00f3 m\u00e9s estesa i recomanable \u00e9s amb o<\/em> oberta [\u0254w]: bou<\/em>, dijous<\/em>, moure<\/em>, nou<\/em>, ou<\/em>, ploure<\/em>, prou<\/em>, sou<\/em> (\u2018salari\u2019). Per\u00f2 cal advertir que la pronunciaci\u00f3 de la forma fou<\/em> del verb ser<\/em> \u00e9s o<\/em> tancada [f\u00f3w]. En el cas de pou<\/em>, la m\u00e9s general \u00e9s tamb\u00e9 tancada [p\u00f3w], per\u00f2 la trobarem en determinades poblacions pronunciada amb o <\/em>oberta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En el cas del diftong ou<\/em> (bou, dijous, moure, nou, ou, ploure, prou, sou<\/em>), la realitzaci\u00f3 de la o<\/em> com a tancada [ow] quedar\u00e0 restringida a situacions comunicatives en qu\u00e8 es vullga reflectir la proced\u00e8ncia geogr\u00e0fica (valenci\u00e0 septentrional).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quant a les formes jo<\/em> i com<\/em> (pronom interrogatiu o exclamatiu), s\u00f3n v\u00e0lides tant la pronunciaci\u00f3 oberta com la tancada. Este fenomen tamb\u00e9 afecta paraules com cort<\/em>, i la o<\/em> t\u00f2nica de la conjugaci\u00f3 de verbs com coure<\/em>, cobrar<\/em> i sobrar<\/em>.unicaci\u00f3 p\u00fablics valencians.<\/p>\n","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-modellinguistic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1810"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2336,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1810\/revisions\/2336"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cacvsa.es\/llibre-estil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}